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Build Your Own Heliostat(s) In Your Backyard

Tools and Materials


This heliostat consists of the parts which I have described in the following sections. For reference I have named them mount, azimuth arm, azimuth servo bond, mirror mount, hinge mount, hinge cover, elevation servo, elevation spring and heliostat cable. I describe each of these parts, how to make and to combine them. Most of the parts are actually composites themselves; for instance the azimuth servo is subpart of the azimuth servo bond, the mirror is considered subpart of the mirror mount etc. They are in their proper sequence as the heliostat is built along the way.

mount partThe mount is the fundamental block of the heliostat and a rigid element. It contains the azimuth servo in the front and fixes the heliostat at the bottom to its wooden frame.

azimuth arm The azimuth arm is a movable part of the heliostat. It is attached to the azimuth servo in front of the heliostat. This connection is also its turning axis and (later) the center of gravity of the azimuth arm; once the mirror in front and the elevation servo at the back are mounted.


azimuth servo bond  The azimuth servo bond fixes the azimuth arm to the azimuth servo.


mirror mount The mirror mount is attached to the lower backside of the mirror. It also fixes the hinges to it which allow an elevational movement of the mirror.


hinge mount The hinge mount fits with the teeth cutting off the mirror mount and takes the other end of the hinges. It is fixed to the azimuth arm.


hinge cover The hinge mount cover is glued on top of the hinge mount. It fixes the hinges and contains also the elevation nail.


elv mount 4 The mirror elevation mount attaches one end of the elvation cord to the backside of the mirror.


elevation block 6 The elevation servo sits on the back of the azimuth arm. It draws the mirror back (increasing the elevation) or let it go pulling the elevation cord.


elevation spring thumb The elevation spring pulls the mirror into elevation down position when the elevation servo releases the cord.

heliostat cable thumbThe heliostat cable combines the two cables coming from azimuth and elevational servo, i.e. six stranded wires. They are soldered to a 3x2 female header pin (1/10'').  


Author: Hannes Hassler. This description can be used under Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 license  by citing page and author. Registered at RegisteredCommons.org

Design of DIY Heliostat was created by Hannes Hassler on 2009-06-15. License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ . Description: It is described how to build a heliostat with simple tools and materials